Dubois County: Christian Communities in Southern Indiana 1998-1999

A Guide to the Collection of Oral History Interviews at Indiana University Bloomington

Finding aid prepared by the staff of the Center for the Study of History and Memory with a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities Division of Preservation and Access, 2000-2002

Creator: Indiana University Center for the Study of History and Memory
Title: Dubois County: Christian Communities in Southern Indiana
Collection No.: ohrc037
Dates: 1998-1999
Quantity:

Quantity: 10 Interviews

(Audio files, transcripts, and collateral materials )
Abstract: This project consists of Southern Indiana inhabitants discussing their life histories and their affiliation with area churches. Many of the interviewees discuss growing up on a farm and community cooperation during butchering and threshing seasons. Throughout these interviews they discuss church history, church picnics, and the church community. They also talk about the merger of the Congregational, Reformed and Evangelical churches into the United Church of Christ. The interviewees discuss the changes this had on the church ceremonies and activities. Two of the interviewees attend the Catholic Churches in the area and they discuss traditions and changes that they have seen in the Catholic Church since Vatican II and throughout their lifetimes.
Location: Interviews are housed in Franklin Hall, Room 0030A. Contact ohrc@indiana.edu for more information. Copies of interview transcripts are also held by the IU Libraries University Archives. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for Documentary Research and Practice office.
Language: Materials are in English
Repository: Center for Documentary Research and Practice
Franklin Hall 0030B
601 E. Kirkwood Avenue
Bloomington, Indiana 47405
Business Number: 812-855-2856
ohrc@indiana.edu
URL: https://cdrp.mediaschool.indiana.edu/

Scope and Content Note

This collection contains ten interviews over the course of one year. Interviews range from 45 to 120 minutes. All interviews consist of typed transcripts and audio tapes.

Restrictions

Usage Restrictions:

The archive of the Center for Documentary Research and Practice at Indiana University is open to the use of researchers. Copies of transcript pages are available only when such copies are permitted by the deed of gift. Scholars must honor any restrictions the interviewee placed on the use of the interview. Since some of our earlier (pre-computer) transcripts do not exist in final form, any editing marks in a transcript (deletions, additions, corrections) are to be quoted as marked. Audio files may not be copied for patrons unless the deed of gift permits it, and a transcript is unavailable for that interview. The same rules of use that apply to a transcript apply to the audio interview. Interviews may not be reproduced in full for any public use, but excerpted quotes may be used as long as researchers fully cite the data in their research, including accession number, interview date, interviewee's and interviewer's name, and page(s).

Administrative Information

Preferred Citation

[interviewee first name last name] interview, by [interviewer first name last name], [interview date(s)], [call number], [project name], Center for Documentary Research and Practice, Indiana University, Bloomington, [page number(s) or tape number and side if no transcript; if digital audio and no transcript, cite time when quote occurs].

Acquisition Information

Oral history interviews conducted by the Indiana University Center for the Study of History and Memory from 1968 to the present, with particular focus on the history of twentieth-century America and the Midwest.

Collection Inventory

Beumer, Harry; Beumer, Catherine , April 19, 1999

No(s): 98-037

Physical Description: 45 pages; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 110 minutes; index

Scope and Content Note: Harry and Catherine Beumer discuss being members of St. Paul's United Church of Christ in Holland, Indiana. Henry Beumer was raised in this church and reminisces about the changes he has seen throughout his lifetime. He also discusses his education and his father's construction business.

Indexed Terms:

  • Occupations:
    • contractor
    • farmer
  • Places:
    • Holland, Indiana
    • Pike County, Indiana
    • Zoar, Indiana
  • Subjects:
    • church construction
    • church changes
    • church government
    • church picnics
    • church remodeling
    • church youth activities
    • Confirmation
    • ecumenical services
    • Education
    • funeral dinners
    • German language
    • Holland Centennial
    • Sunday school
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • Augustina United Church of Christ
    • St. Paul's Church Board
    • St. Paul's League
    • St. Paul's United Church of Christ
    • Zoar United Methodist Church
  • People:
    • Keller, Lori
    • Overbeck, John

Access Status: Open

Hoppenjans, Diane , September 28, 1998

No(s): 98-035

Physical Description: 54 pages; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 120 minutes; index

Scope and Content Note: Diane Hoppenjans discusses her childhood in Mariah Hill, Indiana. The topics she covers are her education, entertainment and the Catholic Church, and family life. She discusses her teaching career and her involvement with the Ferdinand, Indiana community. She is actively involved in the Ferdinand Tourism Commission

Indexed Terms:

  • Occupations:
    • educator
  • Places:
    • Evansville, Indiana
    • Ferdinand, Indiana
    • Jasper, Indiana
    • Mariah Hill, Indiana
    • Pfaffenweiler, Germany
    • St. Meinrad, Indiana
  • Subjects:
    • church picnics
    • church processions
    • Christkindlmarkt
    • college life
    • community organizations
    • Corpus Christi
    • dating
    • Education
    • family life
    • foreign exchange program
    • German heritage
    • Germany trip
    • historic preservation
    • Lustigfest
    • Monte Cassino pilgrimage
    • sister city program
    • Tourism
    • town children
    • Windows to the World Program
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • Dubois County Commission
    • Dubois County Tourism Commission
    • Ferdinand Tourism Commission
    • Indiana State University
    • Jaycee's Club
    • Monte Cassino Shrine
    • Tin Lizzies
  • People:
    • Kemper, Jim
    • Körber, Christian
    • Kreinlein, Phillip
    • Michelle, Jane
    • Phillip, Mary
    • Reichman, Ruth

Access Status: Open

Kahle, Edward , April 16, 1999

No(s): 98-038

Physical Description: 28 pages; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips, 60 minutes; index

Scope and Content Note: Edward Kahle, born in 1921, describes his childhood and education. He explains what farm work consisted of throughout his lifetime. He also discusses the changes in Holland, Indiana from the 1920s to the present time. He also discusses changes in the church.

Indexed Terms:

  • Occupations:
    • farmer
  • Places:
    • Holland, Indiana
    • Maple Grove, Indiana
    • Zoar, Indiana
  • Subjects:
    • butchering
    • campground
    • church events
    • church mergers
    • community changes
    • Confirmation
    • Easter sunrise service
    • ecumenical relationships
    • Education
    • farming
    • German language
    • Great Depression
    • logging
    • shopping
    • threshing
    • transportation
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • St. Paul's United Church of Christ
    • United Methodist Church
  • People:
    • Schnuck, Louis

Access Status: Open

Ley, Raymond , September 28, 1998

No(s): 98-034

Physical Description: 35 pages; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 85 minutes; index

Scope and Content Note: Raymond Ley discusses his career as a pastor for the United Church of Christ. He also discusses the church ecumenical beliefs and its past mergers with the Reformed Church and the Evangelical Church. Ley shares his involvement with the church since he was a child as well as his education.

Indexed Terms:

  • Occupations:
    • pastor
  • Places:
    • Boonville, Indiana
    • Huntingburg, Indiana
    • Milwaukee, Wisconsin
    • Sheboygan, Wisconsin
    • St. Bernard, Ohio
  • Subjects:
    • church changes
    • church choir
    • church Christmas celebrations
    • church membership
    • church organizations
    • church programs
    • Communion
    • Confirmation
    • ecumenical work
    • German language
    • neighborhood ministry
    • Protestant-Catholic relationship
    • Religion in American Life ceremony
    • urban churches
    • volunteer work
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • Congregational Christian Church
    • Evangelical Synod of North America
    • German Reformed Church
    • Journey House
    • McCormick Theological Seminary
    • Mission House Academy
    • Salem United Church of Christ

Access Status: Open

Lindauer, Francis , September 8, 1998

No(s): 98-032

Physical Description: 18 pages; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips, 45 minutes; index

Scope and Content Note: Frances Lindauer discusses farming, childhood, and religion. He describes the changes that have occurred in farming since he was a child. He also discusses the use of the German language in the community. Lindauer discusses the religious holidays he celebrated as a child and as an adult. He also shares his concern for the displacement of farms and farmers by the development of Ferdinand.

Indexed Terms:

  • Occupations:
    • farmer
  • Places:
    • Ferdinand, Indiana
    • Jasper, Indiana
  • Subjects:
    • alcohol
    • butchering
    • Catholicism
    • childhood activities
    • church picnics
    • farm machinery
    • farming
    • Ferdinand city development
    • German language
    • German personality
    • German traditions
    • Great Depression
    • People's Pilgrimage
    • Rogation Days
    • wheat threshing
    • winemaking
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • Johannaman School
    • Monte Cassino Shrine
    • St. Ferdinand Catholic Church
    • St. Henry Catholic Church

Access Status: Open

Peters, Doris; Peters. Clayton , March 18, 1999

No(s): 98-036

Physical Description: 55 pages; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 120 minutes; index

Scope and Content Note: Clayton and Doris Peters talk about their childhood and educational experiences in Dubois County. Doris Discusses St. Paul's United Church of Christ and its changes. Clayton Peters describes farming with his father. He also discusses neighborhood butchering and threshing and his childhood jobs on the farm. Clayton also shares a brief timeline of his career.

Indexed Terms:

  • Occupations:
    • bookkeeper
    • dairy farmer
    • farmer
    • fire fighter
  • Places:
    • Evansville, Indiana
    • Ferdinand, Indiana
    • Holland, Indiana
    • Huntingburg, Indiana
  • Subjects:
    • butchering
    • Catholic community
    • childhood activities
    • church choir
    • church events
    • church mergers
    • church picnics
    • Confirmation
    • farming
    • ecumenical relationships
    • Education
    • German language
    • Germany trip
    • Great Depression
    • threshing
    • women's guild
    • World War II
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • Augustina United Church of Christ
    • Holland Dairies
    • Salem United Church of Christ
    • St. Paul's United Church of Christ
  • People:
    • Schnuck, Louis

Access Status: Open

Schmidt, Gilbert , May 12, 1999

No(s): 98-040

Physical Description: 42 pages; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 120 minutes; index

Scope and Content Note: Gilbert Schmidt, born in 1926, describes his life as a farmer and the modernization of farming through tractors and computerization. He discusses the family farm transition from a general farm to a primarily dairy farm. Schmidt discusses his childhood in Warrick County and his life long affiliation with St. Matthew's United Church of Christ. He reminisces about his Confirmation and the church's activities.

Indexed Terms:

  • Occupations:
    • farmer
    • Sunday school superintendant
  • Places:
    • Lynnville, Indiana
    • Warrick County, Indiana
  • Subjects:
    • butchering
    • blackberry wine
    • childhood activities
    • church changes
    • church council
    • church organizations
    • Confirmation
    • dairy farming
    • Education
    • farming
    • gardening
    • German language
    • Great Depression
    • minister search
    • Moonshine
    • school basketball
    • special services
    • technological changes
    • turkey farming
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • 4-H Club
    • Holland Dairies
    • St. Matthew's United Church of Christ
    • Tecumseh High School
  • People:
    • Combs, Marjorie
    • Held, Konrad

Access Status: Open

Schroeder, Melvin , September 8, 1998

No(s): 98-031

Physical Description: 22 pages; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips, 60 minutes; index

Scope and Content Note: Melvin Shroeder, born November 7, 1925, discusses his memories of St. Paul's United Church of Christ in Dubois County, Indiana. He describes past church picnics, Confirmation rituals and German church services that were separated by gender. He continues by describing present church activities including picnics, Confirmation, and services. Shroeder also shares his personal family experiences and community involvement in Dubois County.

Indexed Terms:

  • Occupations:
    • carpenter
  • Places:
    • Holland, Indiana
    • Ladbergen, Germany
  • Subjects:
    • child discipline
    • church activities
    • Church Architecture
    • church changes
    • church construction
    • church picnics
    • community involvement
    • Confirmation
    • Education
    • Evangelical and Reformed church
    • farming
    • gender segregation
    • German language
    • local churches
    • murals
    • planing mill
    • social activities
    • wooden shoes
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • Boy Scouts of America
    • Holland Dairies
    • St. Paul's United Church of Christ
  • People:
    • Schnuck, Louis

Access Status: Open

Tollas, William , April 16, 1999, April 28, 1999

No(s): 98-039

Physical Description: 39 pages; 4 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 120 minutes; index

Scope and Content Note: William Tollas, former pastor of St. Matthew's United Church of Christ, discusses his career as a minister for the United Church of Christ. He shares his educational experiences at Michigan State and at Eden Seminary after his tour in World War II. He also discusses the merger of the Congregational, Evangelical, and Reformed churches. Tollas talks about church government as well as church activities.

Indexed Terms:

  • Occupations:
    • pastor
  • Places:
    • Baroda, Michigan
    • Batesville, Indiana
    • Evansville, Indiana
    • Lynnville, Indiana
    • Moscow Mills, Missouri
    • Troy, Missouri
  • Subjects:
    • bible study groups
    • charismatic Christian movement
    • church mergers
    • church youth activities
    • college life
    • community involvement
    • Confirmation
    • Congregational Church merger
    • cooperatives
    • evangelical seminary
    • German traditions
    • lay leadership
    • ministry
    • racial segregation
    • synod government
    • women's guild
    • World War II
    • worship services
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • Buckskin Evangelical Church
    • Eden Seminary
    • Good Samaritan Cooperation
    • Indiana-Kentucky United Church of Christ Conference
    • Lincoln Land Association
    • Michigan State College
    • St. Matthew's United Church of Christ
  • Family Names:
    • Niebuhr
  • People:
    • Bender, August
    • Schneider, Karl

Access Status: Open

Werne, Benno; Werne, Bernitha , September 22, 1998

No(s): 98-033

Physical Description: 38 pages; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 74 minutes; index

Scope and Content Note: Benno (Bing) and Bernitha Werne talk about their involvement with and responsibilities to St. Henry Catholic Church. They discuss their childhoods, education and St. Henry, Indiana. Benno also discusses serving in World War II and the disability he acquired as a result. He talks about his hometown St. Meinrad, Indiana. The Wernes also describe the changes in the Catholic church since Vatican II.

Indexed Terms:

  • Places:
    • Holland, Indiana
    • Mariah Hill, Indiana
    • St. Henry, Indiana
    • St. Meinrad, Indiana
  • Subjects:
    • church maintenance
    • church picnics
    • Dubois County public schools
    • Education
    • huckster wagon
    • German language
    • Great Depression
    • religious ceremonies
    • Rogation Days
    • Vatican II
    • World War II
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • Dale High School
    • Monte Cassino Shrine
    • St. Ferdinand Catholic School
    • St. Henry Catholic Church
    • St. Meinrad Catholic Church

Access Status: Open