Historic Preservation in Indiana 1981-1982

A Guide to the Collection of Oral History Interviews at Indiana University Bloomington

Finding aid prepared by the staff of the Center for the Study of History and Memory with a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities Division of Preservation and Access, 2000-2002

Creator: Indiana University Center for the Study of History and Memory
Title: Historic Preservation in Indiana
Collection No.: ohrc044
Dates: 1982
Quantity:

Quantity: 12 Interviews

(Audio files, transcripts, and collateral materials )
Abstract: This collection of interviews addresses historic preservation in a handful of Indiana towns, such as Madison, New Harmony, Vincennes, and Evansville. The broad emphasis is placed on how the preservation movement began, the major participants, and how it has changed. However, within this broad range, individual historic preservation organizations and projects are not only mentioned, but given much detail.
Location: Interviews are housed in Franklin Hall, Room 0030A. Contact ohrc@indiana.edu for more information. Copies of interview transcripts are also held by the IU Libraries University Archives. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for Documentary Research and Practice office.
Language: Materials are in English
Repository: Center for Documentary Research and Practice
Franklin Hall 0030B
601 E. Kirkwood Avenue
Bloomington, Indiana 47405
Business Number: 812-855-2856
ohrc@indiana.edu
URL: https://cdrp.mediaschool.indiana.edu/

Scope and Content Note

This collection contains twelve interviews over the course of one year. Interviews range from about fifty-five minutes to two hours. All of the interviews consist of audio tapes and most have typed transcripts.

Restrictions

Usage Restrictions:

The archive of the Center for Documentary Research and Practice at Indiana University is open to the use of researchers. Copies of transcript pages are available only when such copies are permitted by the deed of gift. Scholars must honor any restrictions the interviewee placed on the use of the interview. Since some of our earlier (pre-computer) transcripts do not exist in final form, any editing marks in a transcript (deletions, additions, corrections) are to be quoted as marked. Audio files may not be copied for patrons unless the deed of gift permits it, and a transcript is unavailable for that interview. The same rules of use that apply to a transcript apply to the audio interview. Interviews may not be reproduced in full for any public use, but excerpted quotes may be used as long as researchers fully cite the data in their research, including accession number, interview date, interviewee's and interviewer's name, and page(s).

Administrative Information

Preferred Citation

[interviewee first name last name] interview, by [interviewer first name last name], [interview date(s)], [call number], [project name], Center for Documentary Research and Practice, Indiana University, Bloomington, [page number(s) or tape number and side if no transcript; if digital audio and no transcript, cite time when quote occurs].

Acquisition Information

Oral history interviews conducted by the Indiana University Center for the Study of History and Memory from 1968 to the present, with particular focus on the history of twentieth-century America and the Midwest.

Collection Inventory

Carmony, Donald F. , February 24, 1982

No(s): 82-038

Physical Description: 22 pages; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips, 55 minutes; no index

Scope and Content Note: Donald Carmony was a history professor at Indiana University. He primarily discusses historic preservation at Madison and Vincennes, Indiana and explains the motives behind them.

Indexed Terms:

  • Places:
    • Madison, Indiana
    • Vincennes, Indiana
  • Subjects:
    • preservation attitudes
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • George Rogers Clark Memorial
    • Historic Landmarks Foundation
  • People:
    • Windle, Ann
    • Windle, John

Access Status: Open

Emison, Thomas S. , March 11, 1982

No(s): 82-040

Physical Description: 32 pages; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 97 minutes; no index

Scope and Content Note: Thomas Emison, born in 1928, discusses historic preservation in Vincennes, Indiana. He places the date of conscious preservation during the early nineteen sixties, with the transfer of the George Rogers Clark Memorial to national custody, and the archaeological findings of Fort Knox II. He describes community attitudes towards the historic district, the various preservation societies, and the sources of funding.

Indexed Terms:

  • Places:
    • Vincennes, Indiana
  • Subjects:
    • 1966 Historic Preservation Act
    • archaeology
    • architecture
    • Catholicism
    • historic district
    • historical societies
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • Daughters of the American Revolution
    • Fort Knox II
    • George Rogers Clark Memorial
    • Grouseland
    • Indiana Historical Society
    • Lilly Endowment
    • National Park Service
    • National Trust for Historic Preservation
  • Family Names:
    • Lilly
  • People:
    • Black, Glenn A.

Access Status: Open

Galvin, John , June 18, 1982

No(s): 82-069

Physical Description: Not transcribed; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 70 minutes

Scope and Content Note: John Galvin speaks about the commercial aspects involved with preserving Madison, Indiana.

Indexed Terms:

  • Places:
    • Madison, Indiana

Access Status: Restricted: Contact center staff for more information

Hamke, Lorethea , March 11, 1982

No(s): 82-039

Physical Description: 29 pages; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips, 90 minutes; no index; photograph of interviewee

Scope and Content Note: Lorethea Hamke, born in 1911, a long-time member of the Francis Vigo chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution, discusses the preservation highlights associated with William Henry Harrison's home in Vincennes, Indiana. She describes sources of funding, primarily from Eli Lilly and the endowment, and the use of that money in buying surrounding land, purchasing period furniture, and conducting minor archaeological digs.

Indexed Terms:

  • Places:
    • Galena, Illinois
    • Vincennes, Indiana
  • Subjects:
    • French house
    • funding sources
    • house furnishings
    • land purchasing
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • Daughters of the American Revolution
    • Grouseland
    • Lilly Endowment
    • Vincennes University
  • People:
    • Harrison, William Henry
    • Lilly, Eli
    • Wendell, John

Access Status: Open

Leich, Alexander Lemcke , Mary 28, 1982

No(s): 82-067

Physical Description: Not transcribed; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips, 55 minutes

Scope and Content Note: Retired druggist Alexander Lemcke Leich, born in 1907, discusses preservation in Evansville, Indiana, particularly the Old Courthouse.

Indexed Terms:

  • Places:
    • Evansville, Indiana
  • Subjects:
    • Old Courthouse

Access Status: Open

McCormick, Gene , February 26, 1982

No(s): 82-037

Physical Description: 23 pages; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 80 minutes; no index

Scope and Content Note: Gene McCormick, born in 1924, discusses the preservation interests and goals of the Lilly family, particularly Eli Lilly, during the twentieth century. He describes Mr. Lilly's hands-on approach to archaeology, restoration, and their use for educational purposes. Lilly did not look to acquire sites, but preferred to allow public access and focused their perpetuation. He speaks about Lilly's involvement in Conner Prairie, William Henry Harrison's Home, and the Historic Landmarks Foundation.

Indexed Terms:

  • Places:
    • Angel Mounds, Indiana
    • Williamsburg, Virginia
  • Subjects:
    • archaeology
    • Education
    • Lockerby Square
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • Conner Prairie Living History Museum
    • Daughters of the American Revolution
    • Historic Landmarks Foundation
  • Family Names:
    • Lilly
  • People:
    • Black, Glenn A.
    • Lilly, Eli
    • Lilly, Josiah K.

Access Status: Open

McLaughlin, H. Roll , March 9, 1982

No(s): 82-045

Physical Description: 32 pages; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips, no index

Scope and Content Note: H. Roll McLaughlin talks about his role in historic preservation in Indiana as an architect for James Associates. He discusses many of the projects his firm worked on, and his involvement, as a founding member, with the Historic Landmarks Foundation. His interest and position brought him into close contact with Eli Lilly. He discusses in much detail Mr. Lilly's influence on preservation, particularly his hands-on approach, monetary generosity, and the desire to remain anonymous.

Indexed Terms:

  • Places:
    • New Harmony, Indiana
    • Vincennes, Indiana
  • Occupations:
    • architect
  • Subjects:
    • architecture
    • funding sources
    • Old State Bank
    • preservation attitudes
    • preservation research
    • Rappites
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • Association for Preservation Technology
    • Conner Prairie Living History Museum
    • Historic Landmarks Foundation
    • James Associates
    • National Park Service
    • National Register of Historic Places
  • Family Names:
    • Owen
    • Rapp
  • People:
    • Lilly, Eli
    • McCormick, Gene

Access Status: Restricted: Contact center staff for more information

Miller, Rosemary , April 30, 1982

No(s): 82-043

Physical Description: 36 pages; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 120 minutes; no index

Scope and Content Note: Rosemary Miller, born in 1918, discusses the creation of Bloomington Restorations, Incorporated, and their role in historic preservation in Bloomington, Indiana. She describes the struggle with certain preservation projects, such as the Old Library, and the relationship with the Historic Landmarks Foundation.

Indexed Terms:

  • Places:
    • Bloomington, Indiana
    • Seminary Square Park
  • Subjects:
    • courthouse
    • local zoning
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • Historic District and Building Studies Committee
    • Bloomington Restorations, Incorporated
    • Cochran-Helton-Lindley House
    • Farmer's House
    • Indiana University Foundation
    • Save the Old Library
    • The Old Library, Incorporated
  • People:
    • Canada, Kathy

Access Status: Open

Roache, Esther , June 21, 1982

No(s): 82-068

Physical Description: Not transcribed; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips, 60 minutes; no index

Scope and Content Note: Esther Roache discusses the beginning of the Hillforest Historical Foundation in Aurora, Indiana.

Indexed Terms:

  • Places:
    • Aurora, Indiana
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • Hillforest Historical Foundation

Access Status: Restricted: Contact center staff for more information

Stern, Douglas , May 28, 1982

No(s): 82-049

Physical Description: 28 pages; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips, 90 minutes; no index

Scope and Content Note: Douglas Stern, born in 1952, talks about preservation in Evansville, Indiana. He believes preservation is more of a community effort there than in other cities, and credits mayor Russell Lloyd for recognizing historical locations. Also, unlike other cities, Stern discusses Evansville's preservation in terms of conservation, since the historic districts are used rather than turned into museums.

Indexed Terms:

  • Places:
    • Evansville, Indiana
    • Vanderburgh County, Indiana
  • Subjects:
    • 1974 Housing and Community Development Act
    • conservation
    • historic district
    • neighborhood preservation
    • Old Courthouse
    • Old Post Office
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • Conrad Baker Foundation
    • Historic Landmarks Foundation
    • Preservation Alliance
    • Riverside Neighborhood Improvement Fund
  • People:
    • Lloyd, Russell
    • Shephard, Randy

Access Status: Open

Williamson, J. Reid , February 22, 1982

No(s): 82-036

Physical Description: 13 pages; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips, 40 minutes; no index

Scope and Content Note: J. Reid Williamson, born in 1935, is president of the Historic Landmarks Foundation. He speaks about trying to organize local groups in each community to be responsible for preservation. Some areas have had greater success than others, and he is the starting point for the project by listing many of the important participants from other communities.

Indexed Terms:

  • Places:
    • Madison, Indiana
  • Occupations:
    • Historic Landmarks Foundation president
  • Subjects:
    • architecture
    • local organizations
    • Stanley Servas Award
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • Historic Landmarks Foundation
  • People:
    • Lilly, Eli

Access Status: Open

Windle, John; Windle, Ann , March 25, 1982

No(s): 82-042

Physical Description: 23 pages; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips, 55 minutes; no index

Scope and Content Note: John Windle, born in 1901, and Ann Windle, born in 1911, speak about preservation in Madison, Indiana. They discuss their reasons for settling in Madison, the beginning of the restoration movement, and other restoration examples that influenced them. They helped found Historic Madison, Incorporated, and they describe the difficulty in changing the community attitude in favor of restoration.

Indexed Terms:

  • Places:
    • Charleston, South Carolina
    • Madison, Indiana
  • Occupations:
    • Historic Madison, Incorporated president
  • Subjects:
    • local history
    • Main Street Project
    • poverty
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • Historic American Building Survey
    • Historic Madison, Incorporated
    • Lanier House
    • Lilly Foundation
  • People:
    • Lilly, Eli

Access Status: Open