Southern Conference for Human Welfare/Educational Fund 1982-1983

A Guide to the Collection of Oral History Interviews at Indiana University Bloomington

Finding aid prepared by the staff of the Center for the Study of History and Memory with a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities Division of Preservation and Access, 2000-2002

Creator: Indiana University Center for the Study of History and Memory
Title: Southern Conference for Human Welfare/Educational Fund
Collection No.: ohrc095
Dates: 1982-1983
Quantity:

Quantity: 5 Interviews

(Audio files, transcripts, and collateral materials )
Abstract: This project features interviews with civil rights activists. They discuss their involvement in the Southern Conference for Human Welfare/Educational Fund. Some of the main topics include segregation, poverty, legislation, and poll taxes.
Location: Interviews are housed in Franklin Hall, Room 0030A. Contact ohrc@indiana.edu for more information. Copies of interview transcripts are also held by the IU Libraries University Archives. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for Documentary Research and Practice office.
Language: Materials are in English
Repository: Center for Documentary Research and Practice
Franklin Hall 0030B
601 E. Kirkwood Avenue
Bloomington, Indiana 47405
Business Number: 812-855-2856
ohrc@indiana.edu
URL: https://cdrp.mediaschool.indiana.edu/

Scope and Content Note

This collection contains five interviews conducted over one year. The interviews range from fifty-five to ninety minutes. All interviews consist of audio tapes and typed transcripts.

Restrictions

Usage Restrictions:

The archive of the Center for Documentary Research and Practice at Indiana University is open to the use of researchers. Copies of transcript pages are available only when such copies are permitted by the deed of gift. Scholars must honor any restrictions the interviewee placed on the use of the interview. Since some of our earlier (pre-computer) transcripts do not exist in final form, any editing marks in a transcript (deletions, additions, corrections) are to be quoted as marked. Audio files may not be copied for patrons unless the deed of gift permits it, and a transcript is unavailable for that interview. The same rules of use that apply to a transcript apply to the audio interview. Interviews may not be reproduced in full for any public use, but excerpted quotes may be used as long as researchers fully cite the data in their research, including accession number, interview date, interviewee's and interviewer's name, and page(s).

Administrative Information

Preferred Citation

[interviewee first name last name] interview, by [interviewer first name last name], [interview date(s)], [call number], [project name], Center for Documentary Research and Practice, Indiana University, Bloomington, [page number(s) or tape number and side if no transcript; if digital audio and no transcript, cite time when quote occurs].

Acquisition Information

Oral history interviews conducted by the Indiana University Center for the Study of History and Memory from 1968 to the present, with particular focus on the history of twentieth-century America and the Midwest.

Collection Inventory

Braden, Anne , October 10, 1983

No(s): 83-053

Physical Description: 35 pages; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips, 90 minutes

Scope and Content Note: Anne Braden, born September 28, 1924, discusses her work with the Southern Conference for Human Welfare and the Southern Conference Education Fund. She describes the disenfranchisement of the depression era South and the need for worker, economic and civil rights for Black Americans. She also talks about the structure of the SCEF and its growth into a powerful organization.

Indexed Terms:

  • Occupations:
    • civil rights activist
  • Places:
    • Birmingham, Alabama
    • Louisville, Kentucky
  • Subjects:
    • civil rights
    • economic rights
    • health care discrimination
    • integrated unions
    • racial segregation
    • Southern Patriot
    • voting rights
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • Congress of Industrial Organizations
    • House Un-American Activities Committee
    • Southern Christian Leadership Conference
    • Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee
  • People:
    • Dombrowski, James A.
    • Foreman, Clark
    • Gelders, Joseph
    • Horton, Myles
    • Maund, Alfred
    • Roosevelt, Franklin Delano
    • Wallace, Henry A.

Access Status: Open

Durr, Virginia Foster , December 29, 1982

No(s): 83-001

Physical Description: 31 pages; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 1 hour 12 minutes

Scope and Content Note: Virginia Foster Durr, born August 6, 1903, describes her involvement in the civil rights movement in the South beginning in the 1930s. She discusses her involvement with the Red Cross, the Democratic National Committee, and the National Committee to Abolish the Poll Tax. She explains conditions for the poor and African-American communities of the South during the Great Depression and World War II. She discusses the poll tax, segregation, grandfather provisions, and rickets.

Indexed Terms:

  • Places:
    • Birmingham, Alabama
  • Subjects:
    • Fair Employment Practices Bill
    • grandfather clauses
    • Great Depression
    • McCarthyism
    • New Deal
    • poll tax
    • racial segregation
    • rickets
    • Southern economic conditions
    • World War II
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • American Red Cross
    • Congress of Industrial Organizations
    • Jewish Defense League
    • National Committee to Abolish the Poll Tax
    • Women's Division of the Democratic National Committee
  • People:
    • Bethune, Mary McLeod
    • Charlton, Louise O.
    • Connor, Theophilus Eugene "Bull"
    • Dombrowski, James A.
    • Farley, Jim
    • Gelders, Joseph
    • Lamar, Rachel
    • Lewis, John L.
    • Mason, Lucy Randolph
    • Morgan, Roberta
    • Roosevelt, Eleanor, 1884-1962
    • Roosevelt, Franklin Delano
    • Smith, Ed "Cotton"

Access Status: Open

Robinson, Amelia R. B. , July 26, 1983

No(s): 83-039

Physical Description: 30 pages; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips, 73 minutes; transcript incomplete

Scope and Content Note: Amelia R. B. Robinson was born August 18, 1911 in Savannah, Georgia. She discusses her education and her activism. She was an active civil rights leader in Selma, Alabama. She helped Black men and women register to vote and learn how to become financially stable. She worked to help sharecroppers buy their own land.

Indexed Terms:

  • Places:
    • Selma, Alabama
  • Subjects:
    • Bridge Across Jordan
    • civil rights
    • sharecropping
    • voting rights
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • Bethune-Cookman Institute
    • Dallas County Community Center
    • National Committee to Abolish the Poll Tax
    • Southern Christian Leadership Conference
  • People:
    • Bethune, Mary McLeod
    • Durr, Virginia F.

Access Status: Open

Shuttlesworth, Fred , July 2, 1983

No(s): 83-035

Physical Description: 23 pages; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips, 55 minutes; brief sketch on interviewee

Scope and Content Note: Fred Shuttlesworth discusses his membership in the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and the Southern Conference for Human Welfare. He also describes the harassment he endured while he was an active member of the Civil Rights Movement.

Indexed Terms:

  • Places:
    • Birmingham, Alabama
  • Subjects:
    • Atlantic Constitution
    • civil liberties
    • civil rights demonstrations
    • Civil Rights Movement
    • racial integration
    • racial violence
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights
    • Southern Christian Leadership Conference
  • People:
    • Abernathy, Ralph D.
    • Braden, Anne
    • Dombrowski, James A.
    • Durr, Virginia F.
    • King, Martin Luther, Jr.
    • Williams, Aubrey

Access Status: Open

Weber, Frederick Palmer , November 13, 1983

No(s): 83-054

Physical Description: 21 pages; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips, 75 minutes

Scope and Content Note: Frederick Palmer Weber, born March 13, 1914, discusses his education at the University of Virginia and his involvement with the Civil Rights Movement. He includes topics such as the poll tax, segregation, the NAACP, and Communism.

Indexed Terms:

  • Occupations:
    • economist
  • Subjects:
    • Communism
    • constitutional test cases
    • New Deal
    • no-discrimination clause
    • poll tax
    • racial discrimination
    • racial equality
    • racial segregation
    • Red Scare
  • Corporate Bodies:
    • Congress of Industrial Organizations
    • NAACP
    • United States Farm Security Administration
    • University of Virginia
  • People:
    • Baldwin, Calvin Benham
    • Bender, George
    • Dombrowski, James A.
    • Durr, Clifford J.
    • Durr, Virginia F.
    • Foreman, Clark

Access Status: Open