Collection ID: LMC 2392
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Collection context

Summary

Creator:
Norman, Frank
Abstract:
The Norman mss. II, 1943-1970, consist of the correspondence and writings of Frank Norman, 1930-1980, British playwright and novelist best known for his memoirs of the London orphanage and prison system.
Extent:
6 Boxes (6 standard)
Language:
Materials are in English.
Preferred citation:

[Item], Norman mss. II, Lilly Library, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana.

Background

Biographical / Historical:

Frank Norman, 1930-1980, was a British playwright and novelist. An illegitimate son, he was born in Bristol and grew up in children's homes in London, including Dr. Barnardo's children's home from age 7 to 15. He spent time in prison for petty thefts, including a 3-year sentence at Camp Hill Prison. After his release in 1956, he began driving a van while working on a prison memoir, Bang to Rights. This memoir was serialized in the magazine Encounter by Encounter editor Stephen Spender and was published as a standalone work with a foreword by Raymond Chandler in 1958. The book preserved Norman's spelling and grammar; Norman's education in the orphanages had been spotty, and he claimed to have been illiterate at age 14.

After the success of Bang to Rights, Norman began working on a play Fings Ain't Wot They Used T'Be (1960), which was developed into a musical and produced by Joan Littlewood's Theatre Workshop and then transferred to the West End.

In addition to Bangs to Rights and Fings Ain't Wot They Used T'Be, Norman wrote novels; non-fiction; stage plays; a memoir of his time at Barnardo's, Banana Boy (1969); and an autobiography, Why Fings Went West (1975).

Scope and Content:

The Norman mss. II, 1943-1970, consist of correspondence and writings of Frank Norman, 1930-1980, author. The correspondence concerns literary matters and agents, publishers, financial affairs, radio and television work, lecture engagements, fan letters and domestic arrangements. The fan letters compose a strong response to his books, such as Banana Boy, which in turn relate to the writer's prison or orphanage experiences. A box of personal correspondence contains letters from close friends, his daughter Sally, and from Ole, Lizzie Kamp, and Georg Gjedde. The earliest material is a photocopy of a letter from Norman's mother dated August 20, 1943; a document of his arrest in 1951; and a letter from Barbara in 1955. The bulk of the correspondence begins in 1957.

Among the correspondents are Nelson Algren, Kenneth Allsop, Lindsay Gordon Anderson, Dame Peggy Ashcroft, Lionel Bart, Max Beloff, Oscar A. Beuselinck, John Edward Boulting, Mary Cecil, A. J. Clissold, Archibald Colquhoun, Harold Conway, Noel Pierce Coward, Mrs. Elizabeth (Feagles) Day, Peter Lauderdale Daubeny, Len Deighton, Andre Deutsch, Louis Diamond, Edgar Duchin, Bertha I. Epstein, Bryan David Farrer, Ifan Kyrle Fletcher, William Gaskill, Mrs. Penelope (Conner) Gilliatt, Georg Gjedde, Graham Greene, Mrs. Helga Greene, Herb Greer, Peter Reginald Frederick Hall, Gerald Hamilton, Cecil Rolph Hewitt, Harold Hobson, Jean Howard, Kenneth Hughes, David Jones, Miriam Karlin, Bernard Kops, Michael Korda, Melvin Jonah Lasky, Joan Maud Littlewood, Nicholas Luard, Colin MacInnes, Wolf Mankowitz, Eric Newby, Anthony Newley, Philip O'Connor, Tony Parker, John Richard Schlesinger, Margerie Scott, Milton Shulman, Pamela Sinclair, Stephen Spender, Beryl Hallam Augustine Tennyson, Leslie John Thomas, Kenneth Tynan, Richard Watts, Jr., Eric Walter White, Herbert Wilcox, Cecil Woolf, Irene Worth, Francis Wyndham.

The writings comprise four notebooks, a collection of shorter articles and book reviews, and the following longer or published works: Banana Boy, Barney Snip--Artist, Fings Ain't Wot They Use T'Be, The Guntz, In the Nick, Insideout, Just Call Me Lucky, A Kayf Up West, The Lily-White Boys, The Minder, The Monkey Pulled His Hair, Not a Coffee House, Strawberries and Cream, Soho Night and Day, The Sufferings of Peter Obnizov, Wardour Street, The Winter Gaff, Wot Goes Up. Proofs of some of the works are located in a box of printed materials.

Acquisition information:
Purchase: 1970
Arrangement:

This collection is arranged into the following series: I. Correspondence, including Fan Letters and Personal Correspondence, and II. Writings.

Physical location:
Lilly - Stacks

Access

RESTRICTIONS:

This collection is open for research.

Many collections are housed offsite; retrieval requires advance notice. Please make an appointment a minimum of one week in advance of your visit.

TERMS OF ACCESS:

Photography and digitization may be restricted for some collections. Copyright restrictions may apply. Before publishing, researchers are responsible for securing permission from all applicable rights holders, then filling out the Permission to Publish form.

PREFERRED CITATION:

[Item], Norman mss. II, Lilly Library, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana.

CAMPUS:
Indiana University Bloomington
LOCATION OF THIS COLLECTION:
1200 East Seventh Street
Bloomington, Indiana 47405-5500, USA
CAMPUS:
Indiana University Bloomington
CONTACT:
(812) 855-2452
liblilly@indiana.edu